Device Manage for OS/2

DevCon for OS/2 - Developer Connection

Operating systems:
ArcaOS, eComStation, IBM OS/2 Warp
eComStation myths 

(Unsorted)  
 
 
Compilers  
 
 
Tools  
 
 
REXX  
 
 
Drivers/kernel  
 
 

 

 

Support of DBCS in eComStation

C functions work without problems

C functions (strcmp) work without problems

The standard library string functions operate on a per-byte level; they neither know nor care how many displayable characters those bytes represent.

In C, at least, little if any special effort is required to support DBCS text processing. The same goes for text and PM output -- the system codepage support takes care of the display issues.

(thx Alex Taylor)

Compiling code with DBCS strings

Where you can run into trouble is in compiling code with DBCS strings in it. This depends on the compiler and other tools used.

The main worry is in dealing with double-byte characters that contain a backslash \ as the second byte. C compilers (and runtimes) all seem to be smart enough to recognize them, so you don't have to escape them... NORMALLY.

(\ will never occur as a leading byte, and of course you must always escape single-byte \ characters.)

However, some versions of the IBM Resource Compiler don't seem to be able to handle backslashes like this, in some (and only some) circumstances. Unfortunately, I've never quite figured out the rule. Going largely from memory, I think STRINGTABLE resources have to escape their secondary-byte backslashes but all other items (e.g. MENUITEMS, dialog strings, etc) must not. (Unless I have that backwards... like I said, this is from memory.)

I had a lot of grief getting the Japanese XWorkplace DLL working properly. Some backslashes had to be escaped, others had to be left unescaped. And it didn't really compile reliably unless I was actually running under codepage 932 (Japanese), regardless of the command-line switches I used.

So basically, if you have DBCS strings containing \ as a secondary byte, double-check them all to make sure they display correctly when the program is run. Then go in and escape the ones that don't display correctly.

(thx Alex Taylor)

Additional information

General information about the DBCS languages

 


 

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